Experts warn that the peak of the outbreak in Brazil is still weeks
away.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has recorded the biggest one-day
increase in cases, with the Americas responsible for most of the new
infections.
Of the 183,000 new cases reported in 24 hours, more than 60% were from
North and South America, the agency said.
However, the growing outbreak did not stop thousands of supporters and
opponents of Brazil's far-right President Jair Bolsonaro from taking to
the streets in rival protests on Sunday.
Anti-government demonstrators are calling for Mr Bolsonaro to be
impeached. It follows the arrest on Thursday of a former aide and family friend who is accused of corruption.
His supporters say Congress and the Supreme Court are trying to curb his powers.
Mr Bolsonaro has also been heavily criticised for his response to the
coronavirus outbreak. He has opposed lockdowns and openly disagreed with
advice from his government's own health ministry.
On Sunday, the ministry announced that 641 more deaths had been
registered in the past 24 hours, taking the total to 50,617. Over the
same period, it also registered more than 17,000 new infections.
Only the US has fared worse, with 2.2 million cases and nearly 120,000
deaths.
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Brazil becomes second country to hit one million cases
Mr Bolsonaro argues that the economic impact of the measures will be
much bigger than the virus itself, a position shared by many. But his
overall approach to the crisis has led to the resignation of two doctors
as health minister.
There was no national lockdown, but states and cities adopted their own
measures. After months of restrictions, some are slowly being lifted,
even though infection levels remain high.
There is still concern that the health system will be unable to cope in some places, and that the disease is spreading faster in deprived neighborhoods and remote areas, such as indigenous communities, where access to adequate care is difficult.
As well as the pandemic, Mr Bolsonaro is facing a growing political crisis. He is under investigation for allegedly trying to interfere with the police for political motives, which he denies, while the Supreme Court is carrying out two separate inquiries into his allies.
On Sunday, police in the capital, Brasilia, kept rival groups apart as they marched outside Congress and the Supreme Court buildings.
Other large gatherings took place in São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.
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